What is teach-back in health communication?

• A. A technique to assess reading level.
• B. A strategy where patients repeat back information in their own words to confirm understanding.
• C. A requirement to fill out forms.
• D. A method to test memory by recalling unrelated facts.

Answer: (B)

Teach-back is a health communication technique where after giving instructions, you ask the patient to restate the information in their own words or demonstrate how they will use it. This direct check shows whether the patient truly understands what to do, such as how to take medications, when to seek care, or how to use a device. It isn’t about measuring reading level, filling out forms, or testing memory of unrelated facts. If the patient can’t accurately explain the instructions, you rephrase with simpler language and verify again, ensuring safety and clarity, especially for those with limited health literacy or complex regimens.